xref: /relibc/openlibm/src/s_modf.c (revision 28fb939b0de8e3c8a7fd6064a7277410b84b292f)
1 /* @(#)s_modf.c 5.1 93/09/24 */
2 /*
3  * ====================================================
4  * Copyright (C) 1993 by Sun Microsystems, Inc. All rights reserved.
5  *
6  * Developed at SunPro, a Sun Microsystems, Inc. business.
7  * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this
8  * software is freely granted, provided that this notice
9  * is preserved.
10  * ====================================================
11  */
12 
13 /*
14  * modf(double x, double *iptr)
15  * return fraction part of x, and return x's integral part in *iptr.
16  * Method:
17  *	Bit twiddling.
18  *
19  * Exception:
20  *	No exception.
21  */
22 
23 #include <openlibm_math.h>
24 
25 #include "math_private.h"
26 
27 static const double one = 1.0;
28 
29 OLM_DLLEXPORT double
30 modf(double x, double *iptr)
31 {
32 	int32_t i0,i1,j0;
33 	u_int32_t i;
34 	EXTRACT_WORDS(i0,i1,x);
35 	j0 = ((i0>>20)&0x7ff)-0x3ff;	/* exponent of x */
36 	if(j0<20) {			/* integer part in high x */
37 	    if(j0<0) {			/* |x|<1 */
38 	        INSERT_WORDS(*iptr,i0&0x80000000,0);	/* *iptr = +-0 */
39 		return x;
40 	    } else {
41 		i = (0x000fffff)>>j0;
42 		if(((i0&i)|i1)==0) {		/* x is integral */
43 		    u_int32_t high;
44 		    *iptr = x;
45 		    GET_HIGH_WORD(high,x);
46 		    INSERT_WORDS(x,high&0x80000000,0);	/* return +-0 */
47 		    return x;
48 		} else {
49 		    INSERT_WORDS(*iptr,i0&(~i),0);
50 		    return x - *iptr;
51 		}
52 	    }
53 	} else if (j0>51) {		/* no fraction part */
54 	    u_int32_t high;
55 	    if (j0 == 0x400) {		/* inf/NaN */
56 		*iptr = x;
57 		return 0.0 / x;
58 	    }
59 	    *iptr = x*one;
60 	    GET_HIGH_WORD(high,x);
61 	    INSERT_WORDS(x,high&0x80000000,0);	/* return +-0 */
62 	    return x;
63 	} else {			/* fraction part in low x */
64 	    i = ((u_int32_t)(0xffffffff))>>(j0-20);
65 	    if((i1&i)==0) { 		/* x is integral */
66 	        u_int32_t high;
67 		*iptr = x;
68 		GET_HIGH_WORD(high,x);
69 		INSERT_WORDS(x,high&0x80000000,0);	/* return +-0 */
70 		return x;
71 	    } else {
72 	        INSERT_WORDS(*iptr,i0,i1&(~i));
73 		return x - *iptr;
74 	    }
75 	}
76 }
77